Essential Oil

Lemongrass Oil

Lemongrass

Digestive aid, diuretic, prevents anemia and nourishes skin

Product Description

Lemongrass oil is steam-distilled from the fresh or partially dried leaves of Cymbopogon citratus (West Indian lemongrass) and Cymbopogon flexuosus (East Indian lemongrass), fast-growing perennial grasses cultivated throughout tropical Asia, Africa, and the Americas. The oil is dominated by citral (65–85%) — a mixture of the isomeric aldehydes geranial (citral A) and neral (citral B) — which gives lemongrass its characteristic intense lemon-like, green-herbaceous aroma. Citral is one of the most important aroma chemicals in the flavor and fragrance industry, serving as both a direct fragrance ingredient and as a starting material for the synthesis of ionones (violet odorants), vitamin A, and other high-value products. Our lemongrass oil is sourced from both India and China.

Product Parameters

Botanical NameCymbopogon flexuosus (Nees ex Steud.) W.Watson / Cymbopogon citratus (DC.) Stapf
Other NamesLemongrass, Citronella Grass, Fever Grass, Xiang Mao
Country of OriginIndia, Sri Lanka, Guatemala, China (Yunnan)
Plant FamilyPoaceae
Parts UsedStems and leaves
Extraction MethodSteam Distillation
CAS Number8007-02-1
Color / AppearanceYellow to amber to reddish brown
OdorStrong, fresh, lemon-like, grassy-herbaceous with a light rosy undertone
Specific Gravity0.872 - 0.905 (20 C)
Refractive Index1.483 - 1.489 (20 C)
Optical Rotation-3 deg to +1 deg
Flash Point71#176C
SolubilitySoluble in ethanol, fixed oils; slightly soluble in propylene glycol
Major ConstituentsCitral, myrcene, etc.

Benefits & Properties

Digestive aid, diuretic, prevents anemia and nourishes skin

Chemical Composition

Citral, myrcene, etc.

Industry Applications

flavor

Flavor & Food Industry

Lemongrass oil is widely used as a natural flavoring in Asian cuisines (particularly Thai, Vietnamese, and Indonesian), where it imparts the characteristic lemon-herbaceous flavor to soups (tom yum), curries, stir-fries, and marinades. Also used in beverages (herbal teas, citrus-based soft drinks), confectionery, and baked goods. Citral, the major constituent, is an important flavor chemical in its own right, used across a wide range of fruit and citrus flavor profiles.

cosmetics

Aromatherapy & Personal Care

Invigorating and deodorizing; diffused for its clean, fresh, uplifting aroma. Used in natural deodorants, foot sprays, and air fresheners for its antimicrobial and deodorant properties. A popular ingredient in household cleaning products for its fresh, 'clean' scent and natural antimicrobial action. Combined with citronella, eucalyptus, and peppermint in natural insect repellent formulations — citral has demonstrated mosquito repellency in laboratory studies.

industrial

Industrial

Citral isolated from lemongrass oil is a critical raw material for the synthesis of α-ionone and β-ionone (violet/floral aroma chemicals used in fine fragrance and flavoring), vitamins A and E (via the isoprene building block isoprene itself is derived from citral in some industrial processes), and other high-value terpenoid derivatives. Lemongrass is one of the most important 'commodity' essential oils serving the aroma chemical industry.

Blending Suggestions

Basil, Bergamot, Black Pepper, Cedarwood, Coriander, Eucalyptus, Geranium, Ginger, Lavender, Lemon, Palma Rosa, Rosemary, Tea Tree — adds a fresh, clean, lemony-herbaceous brightness to functional and therapeutic blends

Available Variants

VariantOrigin
LemongrassChina
LemongrassIndia

Packaging Options

1 kg Aluminium Bottle5 kg Aluminium Drum10 kg Aluminium Drum25 kg HDPE Drum50 kg HDPE Drum1000 kg IBC Tote

Custom packaging and private labeling available upon request.

Storage & Shelf Life

Store in tightly sealed containers in a cool environment. Shelf life: 1–2 years. Citral is susceptible to acid-catalyzed cyclization and oxidation; protect from air, moisture, and elevated temperatures. The oil may develop a darker color and a less 'clean' aroma upon degradation. Nitrogen-blanketed headspace recommended for bulk storage.

Quality Documentation

COA — Certificate of Analysis MSDS — Material Safety Data Sheet GC/MS Report

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the shelf life of

Under recommended storage conditions — tightly sealed in a cool, dry environment away from direct sunlight — Lemongrass Oil remains stable for 2 to 3 years. Monitor for any changes in aroma, color, or viscosity before use in production batches.

How is Lemongrass Oil extracted?

Lemongrass Oil is steam distillation from the stems and leaves of a plant in the Poaceae family. This method preserves the full spectrum of volatile aromatic compounds and bioactive constituents that define the oil''s therapeutic and sensory profile.

What documentation do you provide with bulk orders?

Every shipment includes a Certificate of Analysis (COA) detailing the batch-specific chemical profile (GC/MS or GC-FID), physical parameters (specific gravity, refractive index, optical rotation), and organoleptic assessment. Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS/SDS) is also provided. Additional documentation — including GC/MS chromatograms, pesticide residue analysis, heavy metal testing, and allergen statements — is available upon request.

What are the minimum order quantities (MOQ)?

Standard MOQ is 1 kg for most essential oils, with bulk pricing available at 5 kg, 25 kg, and 180 kg drum quantities. Contact our sales team for current pricing and availability for your required volume.

Do you offer samples for evaluation?

Yes. We provide complimentary 10–30 mL samples of most products for qualified B2B buyers to evaluate quality, aroma, and suitability before placing bulk orders. Sample requests are subject to availability and shipping costs may apply. Request a sample through our contact form.

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